Oscillating Line Illusion
Watch as a simple wave appears to crawl across the screen.
π§ What do you see?βΌ
A sine wave moving across the screen. Does it look like it's sliding to the left (or right)? In reality, each point on the line is only moving up and down.
π§ Why this worksβΌ
Our visual system prioritizes horizontal motion when tracking wave-like patterns. Adding the phase shift to the sine function (sin(kx - wt)) creates a traveling wave. Even though individual pixels simply oscillate vertically, the collective group motion is perceived as horizontal translation.
π§ͺ Try variationsβΌ
- Focus on one point: Isolate a single peak with your finger. You'll see it only moves vertically.
- Increase Speed: The horizontal motion becomes stronger as frequency increases.
β FAQβΌ
Is anything actually moving left/right?
Ideally, no. In a transverse wave, the medium (or particles) oscillates perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.